NMR characterization of
the full-length recombinant murine
prion protein, mPrP(23-231).
Riek R, Hornemann S, Wider G, Glockshuber R, Wuthrich K
Institut fur Molekularbiologie und
Biophysik, Eidgenossische Technische Hochschule-Honggerberg,
Zurich, Switzerland.
The recombinant murine prion protein,
mPrP(23-231), was expressed in E. coli with uniform
15N-labeling. NMR experiments showed
that the previously determined globular three-dimensional
structure of the C-terminal domain
mPrP(121-231) is preserved in the intact protein, and that the
N-terminal polypeptide segment 23-120
is flexibly disordered. This structural information is based on
nearly complete sequence-specific assignments
for the backbone amide nitrogens, amide protons and
alpha-protols of the polypeptide segment
of residues 121-231 in mPrP(23-231). Coincidence of
corresponding sequential and medium-range
nuclear Overhauser effects (NOE) showed that the helical
secondary structures previously identified
in mPrP(121-231) are also present in mPrP(23-231), and
near-identity of corresponding amide
nitrogen and amide proton chemical shifts indicates that the
three-dimensional fold of mPrP(121-231)
is also preserved in the intact protein. The linewidths in
heteronuclear 1H-15N correlation spectra
and 15N[1H]-NOEs showed that the well structured residues
126-230 have correlation times of several
nanoseconds, as is typical for small globular proteins,
whereas correlation times shorter than
1 nanosecond were observed for all residues of mPrP(23-231)
outside of this domain.